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Quant LetterNo. 20

October 2023, Week 2

121 items across 10 sections, as sent to readers on 12 October 2023. Paper titles open their ML-Quant page; ↗ goes to the source.

arXiv

Quantitative-finance and ML-for-finance preprints from arXiv.

15 items

Finance3

01

Quanto Derivatives: Risk Valuation

Risk Valuation: The article introduces a model that predicts daily electricity prices and average temperatures, offering a way to manage price and volume risks, and includes formulas for derivatives like quanto options.

10 shares4 citations todaySource ↗

02

Anomalous Diffusion: Order Book Simulation

Order Book Simulation: The paper expands a numerical method to simulate the spread of financial market orders, showing the price impact of flash limit-orders and market orders, and advocates for non-uniform sampling in diffusive dynamics simulations.

8 shares4 citations todaySource ↗

03

Valuation Duration: Stock Market Dynamics

Stock Market Dynamics: The study reveals that market valuation duration is influenced by limited cash flow information beyond a year and negatively predicts annual market return, outperforming other predictors, suggesting valuation duration is a key variable that enhances the price-dividend ratio in stock-market dynamics.

6 sharesSource ↗

Economics3

Miscellaneous3

02

Risk Assessment and Model Selection with Statistical Significance: Statistical Significance in Risk Assessment and Model Selection

Statistical Significance in Risk Assessment and Model Selection: The paper presents a framework for evaluating socio-technical risks of foundation models, using a new statistical method and a risk-aware approach, and applies it to assess large language models for risks of deviating from instructions and producing harmful content.

7 shares4 citations todaySource ↗

Historical Trending6

01

Predicting China's CPI with Scanner Data

The study uses supermarket sales data to create a Food Consumer Price Index in China and uses machine learning to predict CPI growth rate, performing better than traditional models.

11 shares1 citation todaySource ↗

03

Game Theoretical Approach to Derivative Pricing

The study uses game theory and deep multi-agent reinforcement learning to create models that match market prices of specific options, aiding in understanding local volatility and path-dependence.

68 shares1 citation todaySource ↗

05

Convergence Rates in Nested Simulation

The paper introduces a new simulation-based method for estimating functionals of a conditional expectation, which helps overcome the issue of dimensionality.

16 shares9 citations todaySource ↗

06

Model-Based Latent Causal Socioeconomic Health Index

The article introduces a national LAtent Causal Socioeconomic Health (LACSH) index, combining latent health factor index with spatial and statistical causal modeling to analyze the causal effects on a latent trait with spatial correlation.

43 shares1 citation todaySource ↗

SSRN

Working papers in finance and economics from SSRN.

31 items

Quantitative12

01

Deep RL for Portfolio Allocation

The thesis shows that deep reinforcement learning (DRL) offers a new approach for portfolio allocation, enhancing existing methods by better adapting to market conditions.

2 shares3 citations todaySource ↗

03

Scale in Active Management

The study suggests that previous research significantly overestimates the diminishing returns of mutual funds when considering additional institutional assets managed under the same strategy.

3 shares1 citation todaySource ↗

07

Optimal Commodity Hedging

The paper presents a new procurement policy for data-driven commodity purchasing, combining operational and financial instruments, and tests the policy on real market data of four major commodities.

2 sharesSource ↗

08

Fraud Detection Literature Review

The study introduces a framework for using machine learning in financial statement fraud literature analysis, utilizing bibliometric analysis techniques and topic modeling.

3 sharesSource ↗

09

Privacy-Preserving ML

The tutorial explains how to use machine learning on encrypted data, which is beneficial for managing sensitive personal data under regulations like GDPR.

5 sharesSource ↗

Financial14

01

Intraday Market Beta Variation in Chinese Stocks

The paper highlights the intraday variation of market beta in the Chinese stock market, noting that growth stocks and stocks with higher leverage or more research coverage have more significant intraday beta variation.

2 sharesSource ↗

02

Patent Portfolios and Valuation Uncertainty

The study analyzes the effect of patent portfolio traits on market-perceived valuation uncertainty, finding that a larger market value increases uncertainty, while more patents and lower value dispersion decrease it.

2 sharesSource ↗

03

Swaption & Volatility Premiums

The research investigates volatility risk premiums in the swaption market, concluding that a strategy that takes on both volatility and jump risks yields a higher Sharpe ratio during periods of low interest rates.

3 sharesSource ↗

04

Commodity Market Liquidity Factors

The research identifies the key factors influencing commodity futures liquidity, with idiosyncratic factors and excess hedging demand having the most impact, and well-funded liquidity providers able to lessen negative effects.

2 sharesSource ↗

09

Bottom-Up Approach to Equity Yield Term Structure

The article offers a new approach to understanding the term structure of market equity yields, showing a positive aggregation effect when using aggregated equity yields of individual firms to estimate the market equity yield curve.

2 sharesSource ↗

11

Timing in Chinese Stock Market

Research shows that predicting returns of the reversal factor's long-short portfolio can yield significant returns in the Chinese stock market.

3 sharesSource ↗

14

Cumulant Risk Premium: A New Methodology

A New Methodology: A new method measures the risk premium of higher-order cumulants using leveraged ETFs, showing significant differences across asset classes, especially during stressful times.

2 sharesSource ↗

Crypto5

02

Crypto Liquidity Forecasting

The article introduces an algorithm that uses past transaction data to predict liquidity over a four-hour period, with the LSTM-based algorithm performing better than SARIMAX and TBATS algorithms in unusual situations.

2 sharesSource ↗

03

Stablecoins vs. Money Market Funds

Stablecoins and money market mutual funds have similar reserve asset backing and market microstructure, but stablecoins show larger dispersions from the dollar peg and higher volatility.

2 sharesSource ↗

05

Bitcoin Volatility Estimation Model

The study suggests two semi-nonparametric GARCH models for more precise estimation of Bitcoin volatility dynamics, showing their superiority over traditional GARCH models.

12 sharesSource ↗

RePEc

Economics working papers from RePEc's NEP field reports.

17 items

Finance6

01

Hybrid Stock Trading Model

A study uses deep learning and basic trading rules to create a quantitative trading strategy, testing its effectiveness with Chinese market data.

43 sharesSource ↗

Statistical3

Machine Learning8

01

Forecasting Global Stock Market Volatility with GNN Model

The article discusses a study that introduces a new volatility forecasting model for global market indices. This model uses a spatial-temporal graph neural network (GNN) and performs better than existing models in short- and mid-term forecasting, potentially leading to economic benefits for investors.

20 sharesSource ↗

04

ML and Trade Agreements

The article uses machine learning to study the effect of free trade agreement policies on trade flows, concluding that more detailed agreements have a greater impact.

22 sharesSource ↗

06

Predicting Stock Returns with ML

The study applies machine learning to predict stock market returns based on company traits, with results varying depending on company size, recent data availability, and market-specific elements.

19 sharesSource ↗

07

Cross-Market Info and Stock Volatility

The research examines the role of cross-market information flow on China's stock market volatility, finding it significantly aids in medium and long-term forecasts but not short-term volatility.

18 sharesSource ↗

08

ML for ReTakaful Contributions

The article employs machine learning to find the best ReTakaful contributions model for Morocco's Islamic insurance sector, showcasing the algorithms' potential in calculating appropriate contributions.

18 sharesSource ↗

Papers with code

Papers that shipped their code, from the Papers with Code feed (2023-25).

12 items

Trending6

03

AutoAgents: Automatic Agent Generation

Automatic Agent Generation: AutoAgents is a new system that creates and manages multiple AI agents to form a team for different tasks.

388 shares

04

Decoding Speech Perception

A breakthrough in decoding perceived speech from noninvasive recordings could allow interpretation of language from brain activity without surgery.

138 shares

05

Language Models: Space and Time Representation

Space and Time Representation: The capabilities of large language models (LLMs) have led to debates on whether they simply learn superficial statistics or a comprehensive model of the data generating process.

121 shares

Rising6

04

Enhancing RolePlaying Abilities

Large Language Models (LLMs) have improved roleplaying tasks by enabling models to imitate various characters.

55 shares

05

Benchmarking AI Research Agents

Researchers are investigating the possibility of creating AI research agents capable of performing long-term tasks.

50 shares

GitHub

Repositories the letter featured.

9 items

Finance5

Trending4

01

jvector: Embedded Vector Search Engine

Embedded Vector Search Engine: The article provides a comprehensive review of JVector, a sophisticated embedded vector search engine.

822 shares

02

dreamgaussian: 3D Content Creation

3D Content Creation: The article delves into the use of Generative Gaussian Splatting as a method for efficient 3D content creation.

1,725 shares

03

foam: VSCode Knowledge Management

VSCode Knowledge Management: The article introduces a new system for managing and sharing personal knowledge within the VSCode environment.

14,184 shares

04

easydiffusion: Easy AI Artwork Creation

Easy AI Artwork Creation: The article showcases an AI-powered tool that generates artwork from text prompts and images on personal computers.

7,925 shares

News

Industry news: funds, hiring, markets and regulation.

3 items

Quantitative3

01

Bloomberg's Portfolio Manager Workspace

Bloomberg has launched Portfolio Manager Workspace, a real-time tool that combines portfolio data with industry information, risk analytics, and liquidity insights.

7 shares

02

Macro Strategies Boost Hedge Fund Gains

Macro hedge funds saw significant profits in September due to increased volatility, while stocks and bonds suffered major losses, as per HFR data.

6 shares

Podcasts

Episodes on markets, quant methods and economics.

8 items

Quantitative4

03

The Fab Five Market Trading Sessions

Will McBride and Dmitry Pargamanik explain the purpose of the five equity market trading sessions in a discussion with IBKR’s Jeff Praissman.

6 shares

04

Deception Abilities in Language Models

Thilo Hagendorff discusses his research on the role of machine psychology in machine learning tasks and explores the potential limitations of machine learning.

4 shares

Related4

01

Lueck: Scientific Investing and Macro Divergences

Scientific Investing and Macro Divergences: Marty Lueck, co-founder of Aspect Capital, highlights the significance of hypothesis testing, trend impacts on portfolios, and his role as Research Director in a podcast.

4 shares

02

ODwyer: Tokens and the Future of Money

Tokens and the Future of Money: Rachel O'Dwyer's book Tokens examines the emergence of digital currencies and the potential consequences of online platforms becoming new banks.

3 shares

03

Jon Hirtle: Founder of Hirtle Callaghan & Co.

Founder of Hirtle Callaghan & Co.: Jon Hirtle talks about the development of the OCIO model, changes in asset allocation, and shares his views on the current investment landscape.

4 shares

04

Jobs and Geopolitics: Market Impact Analysis

Market Impact Analysis: Interactive Brokers' strategists analyze the effects of recent employment reports and geopolitical events on equity and fixed income markets.

2 shares

Blogs

Posts from quant and economics blogs and newsletters.

9 items

Quantitative4

Related5

01

Supertrend Strategy

Groette's article offers an in-depth review of the Supertrend Indicator Trading Strategy, detailing its backtest settings, formula, and performance.

2 shares

02

CCI Strategy

The piece on quantifiedstrategies.com outlines the CCI Trading Strategy, including its backtest, indicator settings, rules, and an example.

2 shares

03

Put Call Ratio Strategy

The Put Call Ratio Trading Strategy is examined on quantifiedstrategies.com, discussing its effectiveness, backtest rules, and settings.

2 shares

04

Best Indicators

The article provides a comprehensive guide to the best trading indicators, detailing the most frequently used technical indicators and strategies.

2 shares

05

Parabolic SAR Strategy

Quantifiedstrategies.com's article delves into the Parabolic SAR Trading Strategy, including its backtest.

2 shares

X / Twitter

Posts from quant researchers on X.

10 items

Quantitative5

Miscellaneous5

04

Internal World Models and Language Models

The article presents a study showing that language models have an internal world model and a sense of time, as evidenced by a map found in Llama2's activations.

0 shares

Reddit

Threads from r/quant, r/algotrading and friends.

7 items

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