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<title>ML-Quant: Macro-Finance &amp; Rates</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/topics/macro-finance-rates/</link><description>Rates, the yield curve, monetary policy, inflation and macro-finance.</description>
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<item><title>Expectations and the Term Structure of Interest Rates</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/7497046/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/7497046/</guid><pubDate>Fri, 25 Sep 2026 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>Decomposing yield sensitivity without assuming rational expectations reveals that expectations rather than risk premia drive short- and medium-term bond yields, with systematic inconsistencies across horizons.</description></item>
<item><title>Banking-System Heterogeneity and Monetary Policy Transmission in the Euro Area: High-Frequency Shocks, Local Projections, and Regime Dependence</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/7519040/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/7519040/</guid><pubDate>Fri, 25 Sep 2026 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>A 100-basis-point contractionary monetary shock lowers inflation and sales across 20 euro-area economies, with transmission strength varying by bank asset-risk exposure and assets-to-GDP ratio rather than a simple weak-strong taxonomy.</description></item>
<item><title>Innovation, financial frictions, and persistent effects of monetary policy</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/repec/boe-boeewp-023581/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/repec/boe-boeewp-023581/</guid><pubDate>Fri, 25 Sep 2026 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>Monetary tightening reduces R&amp;D more sharply among firms lacking cash-flow-based borrowing, generating persistent 0.12% output loss that younger, high-patent firms bear disproportionately.</description></item>
<item><title>Prices and Monetary Policy: The Role of Financial Constraints</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/repec/hhs-rbnkwp-0468/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/repec/hhs-rbnkwp-0468/</guid><pubDate>Fri, 25 Sep 2026 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>Swedish data reveals that financially constrained firms adjust prices less to monetary shocks, materially dampening aggregate inflation response to policy changes.</description></item>
<item><title>Capital flows and exchange rates: A quantitative assessment of the dilemma hypothesis</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/repec/boe-boeewp-023263/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/repec/boe-boeewp-023263/</guid><pubDate>Fri, 25 Sep 2026 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>In response to US monetary tightening, financial channels dominate for small open economies: credit spreads widen and output falls despite currency depreciation.</description></item>
<item><title>ESG in Auto Loans</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/4481545/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/4481545/</guid><pubDate>Sun, 28 Dec 2025 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>Higher ESG scores in auto loan securitizations lower costs and consumer interest rates, despite environmental concerns.</description></item>
<item><title>Twitter and Monetary Policy</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/4479590/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/4479590/</guid><pubDate>Sun, 28 Dec 2025 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>Online discussions about central bank policies correlate strongly with market volatility, especially around ECB announcements.</description></item>
<item><title>Corporate Bond Pricing Challenges</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/4478575/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/4478575/</guid><pubDate>Sun, 28 Dec 2025 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>The effectiveness of multifactor models for corporate bond returns is debated, with a preference for the bond CAPM in analyses.</description></item>
<item><title>Chinese Bond Dynamics During COVID-19</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/4469784/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/4469784/</guid><pubDate>Sun, 28 Dec 2025 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>The study examines the changes in the Chinese government bond yield curve during the pandemic, highlighting new behaviors and arbitrage potential.</description></item>
<item><title>ESG Impact on Stock Prices</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/4463862/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/4463862/</guid><pubDate>Sun, 28 Dec 2025 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>The paper reveals that green firms experience smaller stock price declines than brown firms when interest rates rise due to sustainability preferences.</description></item>
<item><title>Navigating the Low-Carbon Shift: Balancing Municipal Finances with Climate Goals</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/4955515/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/4955515/</guid><pubDate>Mon, 01 Dec 2025 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>This research details how falling coal production negatively impacts municipal finances, leading to higher debt and bond yields in less diverse counties.</description></item>
<item><title>Causes of failure of the Phillips curve: Does tranquillity of economic environment matter?</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2511.22785/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2511.22785/</guid><pubDate>Mon, 01 Dec 2025 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>This paper examines the Phillips relationship, noting it works in developed nations but fails during recessions, emphasizing the need for economic stability for the theory to be valid.</description></item>
<item><title>Regime Changes and Real-Financial Cycles: Searching Minsky's Hypothesis in a Nonlinear Setting</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2511.04348/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2511.04348/</guid><pubDate>Wed, 12 Nov 2025 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>A nonlinear model finds Minsky‑style boom–bust cycles tied to corporate debt in most countries and to interest rates everywhere, with household‑debt effects only in the US and UK — highlighting regime shifts.</description></item>
<item><title>ESG Alpha in Corporate Bonds</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/5051908/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/5051908/</guid><pubDate>Mon, 27 Oct 2025 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>Firms' environmental traits create a distinct bond-market anomaly that improves portfolios beyond standard factors, and a simple model explains it.</description></item>
<item><title>Topology of Currencies: Persistent Homology for FX Co-movements: A Comparative Clustering Study</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2510.19306/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2510.19306/</guid><pubDate>Mon, 27 Oct 2025 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>Topological Data Analysis finds clearer, more separated currency clusters than traditional methods, revealing co-movement patterns useful for risk management.</description></item>
<item><title>Nowcasting NZ GDP with ML</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/repec/een-camaaa-2018-47/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/repec/een-camaaa-2018-47/</guid><pubDate>Fri, 24 Oct 2025 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>The paper reveals that machine learning algorithms are more effective than traditional statistical models in predicting real GDP growth in New Zealand.</description></item>
<item><title>Panel regression for the GDP of the Central and Eastern European countries using time-varying coefficients</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2510.04211/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2510.04211/</guid><pubDate>Thu, 09 Oct 2025 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>The economic growth in Central and Eastern European countries due to their integration into the European Economic Area is largely influenced by private debt.</description></item>
<item><title>Meyer risk measures</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2509.24747/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2509.24747/</guid><pubDate>Fri, 03 Oct 2025 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>The study delves into Meyer risk measures, their structure, applications, and existence, and uncovers a deeper connection between monetary risk measures and second-order stochastic dominance.</description></item>
<item><title>In-between Transatlantic (Monetary) Disturbances</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2509.13578/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2509.13578/</guid><pubDate>Mon, 22 Sep 2025 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>Research shows that European Central Bank interest rate hikes result in a depreciation of the Canadian dollar and a contraction in economic activity, mainly through international trade, while U.S. Federal Reserve shocks impact Canadian financial conditions more directly.</description></item>
<item><title>The Probability of Food Security: A new longitudinal data set using the Panel Study of Income Dynamics</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2509.06144/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2509.06144/</guid><pubDate>Sat, 13 Sep 2025 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>A study analyzing 40 years of US data on household-level food security offers insights into how recessions and policy changes impact different demographics.</description></item>
<item><title>The European Union deforestation regulation: The impact on Argentina</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2508.11796/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2508.11796/</guid><pubDate>Wed, 20 Aug 2025 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>The European Union Deforestation Regulation could lower Argentina's GDP by 0.14% and reduce deforestation and greenhouse gas emissions, impacting soy and cattle industries the most.</description></item>
<item><title>CATNet: A geometric deep learning approach for CAT bond spread prediction in the primary market</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2508.10208/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2508.10208/</guid><pubDate>Wed, 20 Aug 2025 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>Geometric Deep Learning for CAT Bond Spread: The research introduces CATNet, a new model that uses geometric deep learning to predict the catastrophe bond primary market, showing that network connectivity significantly influences price.</description></item>
<item><title>Fiscal Spillovers through Informal Financial Channels</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/doi/10-1016-j-jimonfin-2025-103378/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/doi/10-1016-j-jimonfin-2025-103378/</guid><pubDate>Tue, 12 Aug 2025 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>A paper using detailed cryptocurrency data finds a temporary rise in cryptocurrency outflows from the US after stimulus checks, with a maximum fiscal spillover of 2.52%.</description></item>
<item><title>Equity, Emissions and the Inflation Reduction Act</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2507.15054/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2507.15054/</guid><pubDate>Fri, 25 Jul 2025 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>The 2022 Inflation Reduction Act's incentives for buying preowned EVs could help low-income households, but up to 8.4 million might not qualify due to different vehicle procurement methods, potentially hindering significant emissions reduction.</description></item>
<item><title>An Accurate Discretized Approach to Parameter Estimation in the CKLS Model via the CIR Framework</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2507.10041/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2507.10041/</guid><pubDate>Thu, 17 Jul 2025 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>The paper investigates the estimation and asymptotic behavior of parameters in interest rate models, using Euler-Maruyama discretization for efficient simulation and estimation, providing a theoretical basis for the parameter estimation process.</description></item>
<item><title>Can We Reliably Predict the Fed's Next Move? A Multi-Modal Approach to U.S. Monetary Policy Forecasting</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2506.22763/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2506.22763/</guid><pubDate>Thu, 03 Jul 2025 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>The study reveals that combining structured data with unstructured text from Federal Reserve communications improves the accuracy of central bank policy predictions.</description></item>
<item><title>Beware of Large Shocks! A Non-Parametric Structural Inflation Model</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/5244264/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/5244264/</guid><pubDate>Wed, 25 Jun 2025 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>The study introduces a Bayesian machine learning model for inflation that reacts strongly to large shocks.</description></item>
<item><title>Fiscal Financing and Investment Reversibility</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/5245203/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/5245203/</guid><pubDate>Wed, 25 Jun 2025 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>The research shows that dividend tax hikes initially cause investment inactivity, followed by a surge due to tax arbitrage and hangover effects.</description></item>
<item><title>Digital Asset Regulation in the U.S.</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/5245602/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/5245602/</guid><pubDate>Wed, 25 Jun 2025 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>The U.S.'s individual approach to digital asset regulation could isolate its markets and weaken its monetary power, indicating a need for global collaboration.</description></item>
<item><title>The Bond Agio</title><link>https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/5243376/</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/5243376/</guid><pubDate>Wed, 25 Jun 2025 07:00:00 +0000</pubDate><description>Bonds issued in varying interest rate environments have different coupons and market prices, leading to higher losses for investors if default occurs.</description></item>
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