---
title: Cheap Stock Options
url: https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/4836176/
site: ML-Quant (https://www.ml-quant.com)
updated: 2026-09-26
license: Summaries CC BY 4.0; links go to the original sources
index: https://www.ml-quant.com/llms.txt
identifier: SSRN 4836176
source_url: https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4836176
featured: 2024-05-22
citations: unknown
topic: Derivatives & Volatility
---


# Cheap Stock Options

The research investigates cheap stock - equity-based compensation granted pre-IPO at a lower price, finding it leads to greater IPO underpricing, lower post-IPO investment, and higher CEO compensation.

- Source: https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4836176
- Identifier: SSRN 4836176
- Released: 2022-04-20
- First featured: Quant Letter No. 50 (2024-05-22): https://www.ml-quant.com/issues/2024-05-22/
- Citations (Semantic Scholar): not tracked
- Published in: not yet
- Topic: Derivatives & Volatility

## Related

- [Risk Revisited](https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/4825844/): The study identifies recency, cluster, and sign as three factors shaping investors' risk perceptions of a stock, influencing trading volume and future volatility.
- [Rough Volatility: Fact or Artefact?](https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/arxiv/2203.13820/): Fact or Artifact: The study proposes a new method to estimate the roughness of financial asset volatility, attributing observed roughness to microstructure noise.
- [Common Ownership and Hedge Fund Activism: An Unholy Alliance?](https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/4835079/): The study suggests that common ownership can lead to anticompetitive outcomes, such as reduced wages and wealth transfer to shareholders.
- [Convex Volatility Interpolation](https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/4831218/): Convex Volatility Interpolation (CVI), a new method for calibrating implied volatility surfaces using quadratic programming, has been introduced, eliminating the need for hyperparameter tuning.
- [Modeling and Forecasting Intraday Spot Volatility](https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/4837207/): A novel regression method for predicting intraday spot volatility outperforms other regression and machine learning techniques in predictive accuracy.
- [U.S. and European Listed Real Estate as an Inflation Hedge](https://www.ml-quant.com/papers/ssrn/4843563/): The paper reveals that listed real estate (LRE) can effectively hedge against inflation in the long term, regardless of economic conditions.
